By M. v. Riedenstedt
The Security Turning Point
Europe’s continued military support for Ukraine has pushed the European Union into a strategic responsibility it has long hesitated to embrace. A report by the International Institute for Strategic Studies warns that a potential large-scale withdrawal of U.S. troops from Europe could leave a defense capability gap of around 344 billion U.S. dollars. (huffingtonpost.es)
The EU must, therefore, strengthen its defense efforts to ensure strategic autonomy and reduce over-reliance on NATO’s transatlantic pillar.
Economic Resilience and Technological Sovereignty
Economic dependency on external actors, especially in key technologies, poses a further strategic vulnerability. The International Monetary Fund underscores the need for increased public investment in research, innovation, and green technology to maintain Europe’s global competitiveness. (imf.org)
Simultaneously, the EU’s “Competitiveness Compass” advocates reducing strategic dependence on the United States, particularly in the defense and digital sectors. (caixabankresearch.com)
Enlargement Policy as a Geopolitical Tool
EU enlargement remains a key geopolitical instrument to foster unity and stability. But in times of increasing global tension, enlargement must be approached with a more strategic and security-oriented mindset.
The integration of new member states requires not only economic considerations but also defense commitments and democratic resilience. (carnegieendowment.org)
Internal Cohesion and Political Stability
Europe’s internal stability is increasingly threatened by political polarization and the rise of populist forces.
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen has emphasized the importance of a “truly independent Europe” — one that defends its democratic values and addresses internal social pressures such as migration and living costs. (elpais.com)
Europe’s Path into Uncertainty
The European Union is at a crossroads. To redefine its geostrategic role in a multipolar world, it must act with greater determination and unity.
This will require more than economic and military investment; it demands political courage and a reinvigorated social contract.
Only through coherent, forward-looking strategies can Europe safeguard its interests and continue to uphold its values on the global stage.
This article was written in the context of ongoing political and strategic developments across the European continent.
